... known Broods Chicks EPY 5 2a 4b 4 17 7 14b 13 1 1 1 0 2 1 8 5 0 0 18 64 3 considered the putative father ...
... with putative fathers identified, three were the result of extra-pair copulations (5%). Three of 18 ...
... clutches (17%) contained extra-pair offspring. I suggest that White-tailed Ptarmigan males are able to ...
... , tres (5%) fueron el resultado de copulaciones extra-pareja. Tres de 18 nidadas (7%) presentaron hijos ...
... flying back and forth between two females at approximately 5-min intervals, apparently guarding them ...